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by:
Betsy Evans
Westmar
High School
whteacher@hotmail.com
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The black bear population has been increasing in western Maryland for the last 20 years.
Since the early
1900's, the quality of Maryland's forest lands have been improving, following
the end of decades of unregulated cutting of trees and destruction of habitat
in western Maryland. Improving habitat conditions throughout the
tri-state region prompted bear relocation efforts by the state of Pennsylvania.
The success of this program, coupled with various bear management programs
employed by West Virginia, helped generate a spillover of bears into Maryland
during the 1970's and 1980's. The improving habitat conditions in
Western Maryland invited black bears back to an area they had historically
occupied. Public support of law enforcement efforts to thwart illegal
hunting of black bears insured that black bears would succeed in their
new habitat. Likewise, there has been a corresponding increase in
bear-human related incidents. Education is the key to successfully
coexisting with bears. In this activity, you will investigate problems
associated with the increasing bear population and methods utilized to
control the size of the bear population.
TASK
In this activity,
you will research the viewpoints of the different stakeholders involved
with the proposed hunting season in western Maryland. Once
you have completed your investigation of the issues and views involved,
you will compose an e-mail letter to the Maryland Department of Natural
Resources Secretary, Sarah Taylor-Rogers, detailing your stance and concerns
on the issue.
Each
letter must include:
Format
for letter:
PROCESS
RESOURCES
Using the list of
links below, investigate the problems associated with the black bear in
western Maryland. Complete your
"Ideas"
sheet while you browse these pages. Remember to take into consideration
the viewpoints of each stakeholder involved with the issue.
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EVALUATION
Letters will be graded upon the following criteria:
CONCLUSION
Tuesday, October
13 -Public Program: Black Bear Management in Western Maryland 7PM in Library
Room 202 at Frostburg University. Call Karen Krogh for addt'l. info - 689-5975
Join Mr. Steve Bittner of the MD DNR Wildlife Division for a lively discussion
of the history of the Black Bear in Maryland as well as a discussion of
current bear management issues, including the prospect of a bear hunting
season. Open discussion to follow lecture portion. Program is free and
open to the public.